Noninvasive Ventilatory Support in Cardiac Disorders by Hieda, Michinari; Kasai, Takatoshi; Marini, Marco;

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Part I. Physiology. Cardiac and Lung Function Interactions.- 1. Gas exchange.- 2. Pulmonary and Systemic Hemodynamics.- Part II. Pathophysiology.- 3. Heart Failure and Neurohormonal Response.- Part III. Assessment of Cardiac Function and Lung Interactions During Noninvasive Ventilatory Support.- 4. Echocardiography. Cardiac-lung function interactions.- 5. Radiology evaluation.- 6. Hemodynamic Assessment. Right Catheterization.- 7. Pulmonary function evaluation in cardiac disorders.- 8. Heart failure: Signs and Symptoms of Clinical Heart Failure.- Part IV. Management in Heart Failure. Options.- 9. Oxygen therapy.- 10. High-Flow Nasal Oxygen.- 11. Noninvasive mechanical ventilation.- 12. Advance in Mechanical ventilator technology for respiratory failure in cardiac disorders.- 13. Noninvasive ventilatory modes – CPAP: continuous positive airway pressure.- 14. BiPAP in Heart Failure.- 15. Adaptive-servo ventilation (ASV).- 16. Nitric Oxide Therapy-Vasodilators.- 17. Complications Of Non-Invasive Ventilatory Approaches In Cardiac Disorders.- 18. Health care approach (psychological/nutritional/respiratory) in cardiac failure in patients who need NIV.- 19. Invasive Mechanical Ventilation in Cardiac Failure.- 20. Extracorporeal Membrane Support.- Part V. Respiratory Management in Specific Conditions: Acute Heart Failure.- 21. Right ventricular failure: Pulmonary thromboembolism.- 22. Right ventricular failure: Acute and chronic Pulmonary hypertension.- 23. Acute Cardiogenic Pulmonary Edema.- Part VI. NIV- Approach in Specific Cardiac Disorders.- 24. Acute-Myocarditis.- 25. Myocardial Infarction.- 26. Non-invasive ventilation in (acute) valvular heart disease.- 27. Non-invasive ventilation approach in specific cardiac disorders: Heart failure-Pneumonia.- 28. Heart failure and Acute lung injury.- 29. Heart Failure in Takotsubo Syndrome.- 30. End-stage heart failure. Respiratory Management.- 31. Heart Failure In Weaning From Mechanical Ventilation. Post-Extubation Respiratory Failure And Cardiac Failure.- 32. Noninvasive ventilation in cardiac procedures (radiology/ transoesophageal echocardiography/ catheterization laboratory).- 33. Non Invasive Ventilation In Cardiac Arrhythmias.- 34. Postoperative Period Non-Invasive ventilation after cardiac surgery.- 35. Cardiac rehabilitation and NIV approaches in chronic heart failure.- 36. Cardiogenic shock.- 37. Sedation of ventilated patients with heart failure.- Part VII. Chronic Heart Failure Conditions.- 38. NIV-Stable conditions: Sleep-Disordered Breathing in Heart Failure.- 39. NIV-Stable conditions: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.- 40. Heart Failure in Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome.- 41. Non-Invasive Ventilation Approach In Ischemic Chronic Heart Disease.- 42. Acute and Chronic Heart Failure - Ventilatory Support - Chronic Valvular disorders.- 43. Acute and Chronic Heart failure - Ventilatory Support - Chronic heart in the elderly.- Part VIII. Neonatal-Pediatric Heart Failure.- 44. Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation Support in Children with Congenital Heart Disease.- 45. Ventricular Assist Devices.- Part IX: Models Of Health Care Approach In Cardiac Disorders In Hospital And Not.- 46. NIV- Cardiothoracic intensive care unit.- 47. Home care and discharge models in cardiac disorders need ventilator / oxygenation support.- 48. Long-Term Outcome And Quality Of Life In Long-Term Non-Invasive Ventilatory Support In Chronic Cardiac Disorders.- 49. Prediction models for prolonged noninvasive mechanical ventilation mortality in chronic heart failure.- Part X. Summary key recommendations.- 50. Evidence-Based Management of Respiratory Failure with Non-invasive Approach in Acute and Chronic Heart Failure.