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  • The Proto-Germanic n-stems: A study in diachronic morphophonology

    The Proto-Germanic n-stems by Kroonen, Guus;

    A study in diachronic morphophonology

    Series: Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 18;

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    Product details:

    • Publisher BRILL
    • Date of Publication 1 January 2011

    • ISBN 9789042032927
    • Binding Hardback
    • No. of pages424 pages
    • Size 235x155 mm
    • Weight 807 g
    • Language English
    • 0

    Categories

    Short description:

    The n-stems are an intriguing part of Proto-Germanic morphology. Unlike any other noun class, the n-stems have roots that are characterized by systematic consonant and vowel alternations across the different Germanic dialects. This monograph represents a diachronic investigation of this root variation. It traces back the Germanic n-stems to their Indo-European origin, and clarifies their formal characteristics by an interaction of sound law and analogy. This book therefore is not just an attempt to account for the typology of the Germanic n-stems, but also a case study of the impact that sound change may have on the evolution of morphology and derivation.

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    Long description:

    The n-stems are an intriguing part of Proto-Germanic morphology. Unlike any other noun class, the n-stems have roots that are characterized by systematic consonant and vowel alternations across the different Germanic dialects. This monograph represents a diachronic investigation of this root variation. It traces back the Germanic n-stems to their Indo-European origin, and clarifies their formal characteristics by an interaction of sound law and analogy. This book therefore is not just an attempt to account for the typology of the Germanic n-stems, but also a case study of the impact that sound change may have on the evolution of morphology and derivation.

    ?Alles in allem handelt es sich um eine Studie von hohem Wert? in: Germanistik, 2012, Band 53, Heft 1-2

    ?Kroonen?s study is well researched and carefully presented. He offers a wealth of data? The author has made important connections between the various items ha has collected from the different Germanic languages, including modern dialects, and used reasoned judgment in their evaluation. The book will prove useful not only to scholars of Germanic and Indo-European phonology and morphology, but also those interested in Germanic etymology.?

    NOWELE 67:2 (2014)

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    Table of Contents:

    Preface
    List of abbreviations
    Language abbreviations
    Linguistic abbreviations
    Logical symbols
    Preliminary remarks
    The Germanic linguistic sources
    Normalization and orthography
    Presentation of the evidence
    Introduction
    The inflection of the n
    -stems

    The Indo
    -European n
    -stems
    Origins of the inflectional types
    The Proto
    -Germanic n
    -stems
    The Proto
    -Germanic geminates

    Kluge?s law
    Shortening in over
    -long syllables
    Exceptions to Kluge?s law
    Different configurations of Kluge?s law
    Kluge?s law and the n
    -stems

    Gemination as grammatischer Wechsel
    Reconstruction of the n
    -stem paradigm
    Paradigmatic analogy
    Kluge?s law and the directionals
    The Germanic directional system
    The Pre
    -Germanic situation
    On the full grade of Go. iup
    Consonant gradation in the verb
    Evidence for Osthoff?s hypothesis
    The iterative system
    Evidence for de
    -iterativization
    De
    -iterativization in Gothic
    The rise of PGm. *? as a full
    -grade marker
    A life without Kluge?s law?
    The Expressivity Theory
    Evaluation of the argumentation
    The Leiden Substrate Theory
    Root ablaut in the n
    -stems

    Kauffmann and nominal ablaut
    The ablaut types
    Methodology
    Reconstructing the ablauting paradigm
    The evidence
    The *e ~ *u type
    The *e ~ *a type
    The *a ~ *u type
    The *? ~ *i type
    The*ai ~ *? ??type
    The *? ~ *u type
    The *? ~ *u ~ *a type
    The *? ~ *a type
    The *? ~ *u?? type
    The *? ~ *a type
    Pseudo
    -ablaut

    Upper German
    West Norse
    Summary and outlook
    Summary
    Outlook
    Bibliography
    Abbreviations
    References
    Index of cited forms

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