Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces

Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces

 
Kiadás sorszáma: 3. Aufl.
Kiadó: Taylor & Francis
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ISBN13:9781032281094
ISBN10:103228109X
Kötéstípus:Keménykötés
Terjedelem:384 oldal
Méret:24x156x234 mm
Súly:685 g
Nyelv:angol
Illusztrációk: 78 SW-Abb., 78 SW-Zeichn. Illustrations, black & white
659
Témakör:
Rövid leírás:

The book explains the reasons for various definitions. The interactive applets offer motivation for definitions, allowing students to explore examples, and give a visual explanation of complicated theorems. More elementary exercises are added and some challenging problems are moved later in exercise sets to assure more graduated progress.

Hosszú leírás:

Through two previous editions, the third edition of this popular and intriguing text takes both an analytical/theoretical approach and a visual/intuitive approach to the local and global properties of curves and surfaces.

Requiring only multivariable calculus and linear algebra, it develops students' geometric intuition through interactive graphics applets. Applets are presented in Maple workbook format, which readers can access using the free Maple Player.

The book explains the reasons for various definitions while the interactive applets offer motivation for definitions, allowing students to explore examples further, and give a visual explanation of complicated theorems. The ability to change parametric curves and parametrized surfaces in an applet lets students probe the concepts far beyond what static text permits. Investigative project ideas promote student research.

At users of the previous editions' request, this third edition offers a broader list of exercises. More elementary exercises are added and some challenging problems are moved later in exercise sets to assure more graduated progress. The authors also add hints to motivate students grappling with the more difficult exercises.

This student-friendly and readable approach offers additional examples, well-placed to assist student comprehension. In the presentation of the Gauss-Bonnet Theorem, the authors provide more intuition and stepping-stones to help students grasp phenomena behind it. Also, the concept of a homeomorphism is new to students even though it is a key theoretical component of the definition of a regular surface. Providing more examples show students how to prove certain functions are homeomorphisms.



I endorse this third edition with enthusiasm. Moving away from Java based applets for the previous edition to Maplesoft based applets is significant. There are many new examples, and these are more clearly identified. There are many significant changes to produce a more useful and attractive teaching too. Figures are well-placed to be easily matched to the text. Adding historical vignettes help students appreciate how the topic developed.--Ken Rosen
Tartalomjegyzék:
Preface
1 Plane Curves: Local Properties
1.1 Parametrizations
1.2 Position, Velocity, and Acceleration
1.3 Curvature
1.4 Osculating Circles, Evolutes, Involutes
1.5 Natural Equations
2 Plane Curves: Global Properties
2.1 Basic Properties
2.2 Rotation Index
2.3 Isoperimetric Inequality
2.4 Curvature, Convexity, and the Four
-Vertex Theorem
3 Curves in Space: Local Properties
3.1 Definitions, Examples, and Differentiation
3.2 Curvature, Torsion, and the Frenet Frame
3.3 Osculating Plane and Osculating Sphere
3.4 Natural Equations
4 Curves in Space: Global Properties
4.1 Basic Properties
4.2 Indicatrices and Total Curvature
4.3 Knots and Links
5 Regular Surfaces
5.1 Parametrized Surfaces
5.2 Tangent Planes; The Differential
5.3 Regular Surfaces
5.4 Change of Coordinates; Orientability
6 First and Second Fundamental Forms
6.1 The First Fundamental Form
6.2 Map Projections (Optional)
6.3 The Gauss Map
6.4 The Second Fundamental Form
6.5 Normal and Principal Curvatures
6.6 Gaussian and Mean Curvatures
6.7 Developable Surfaces; Minimal Surfaces
7 Fundamental Equations of Surfaces
7.1 Gauss's Equations; Christoffel Symbols
7.2 Codazzi Equations; Theorema Egregium
7.3 Fundamental Theorem of Surface Theory
8 Gauss
-Bonnet Theorem; Geodesics
8.1 Curvatures and Torsion
8.2 Gauss
-Bonnet Theorem, Local Form
8.3 Gauss
-Bonnet Theorem, Global Form
8.4 Geodesics
8.5 Geodesic Coordinates
8.6 Applications to Plane, Spherical, and Elliptic Geometry
8.7 Hyperbolic Geometry
9 Curves and Surfaces in n
-dimensional Space
9.1 Curves in n
-dimensional Euclidean Space
9.2 Surfaces in Euclidean n
-Space
Appendix A: Tensor Notation
Index