The Romance Verb
Morphomic Structure and Diachrony
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Product details:
- Publisher OUP Oxford
- Date of Publication 29 March 2018
- ISBN 9780199660216
- Binding Hardback
- No. of pages372 pages
- Size 252x180x28 mm
- Weight 826 g
- Language English 0
Categories
Short description:
This book is the first comprehensive comparative-historical survey of patterns of alternation in the Romance verb that persist through time but have long ceased to be conditioned by any phonological or functional determinant. It explores the status of these patterns and their persistence, self-replication, and reinforcement over time.
MoreLong description:
This book is the first comprehensive comparative-historical survey of patterns of alternation in the Romance verb which appear to be 'autonomously morphological': although they can be shown to be persistent through time, they have long ceased to be conditioned by any phonological or functional determinant. Some of these patterns are well known in Romance linguistics, while others have scarcely been noticed. The sheer range of phenomena which participate in these patterns in any case far surpasses what Romance linguists had previously realized. The patterns constitute a kind of abstract 'leitmotiv', running through the history of the Romance languages and conferring on them a distinctive morphological physiognomy.
Although intended primarily as a novel contribution to comparative-historical Romance linguistics, the book considers in detail the status of these patterns which appear to be a matter of 'morphology by itself', unsupported by determining factors external to the morphological system. Particular attention is paid to the problem of their persistence, self-replication, and reinforcement over time. Why do abstract morphological patterns that quite literally 'do not make sense' display such diachronic robustness? The evidence suggests that speakers, faced with different ways of expressing semantically identical material, seek out distributional templates into which those differences can be deployed. In Romance the only available templates happen to be 'morphomic', morphologically accidental, effects of old sound changes or defunct functional conditionings. Those patterns are accordingly exploited, and indeed reinforced, by being made maximally predictable.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
'Morphomic' structures in synchrony and diachrony
The Romance languages and the Romance verb
'PYTA' and the remnants of the Latin perfective: Emergence of a morphomic pattern through loss of shared function
The L-pattern and the U-pattern: A phonologically created morphomic pattern
The N-pattern: Another phonologically created morphomic pattern
The Latin 'third stem' and its survival in Romance
The western Romance future and conditional
Root allomorphy and conjugation class
New morphomic patterns from old
Morphomic patterns, suppletion, and the Romance morphological 'landscape'
Origins, substance, and persistence of Romance morphomic patterns
